Wednesday, March 28, 2012

Android app running on Windows.

We can now run Android app on Windows operating system after installing App. Player from Buestacks.
They made an Android emulator on Windows and this supports most of the Android App.  about 4.5M.
You can download App from market and it can be synchronized to other Android devices.
It is the full supports of Android over Windows such as 7, Vista and XP.
The open app ecosystem of Android makes this revolution and influence of Google is being stretched into our daily life further.
To get this app Player, visit their website at http://www.bluestacks.com
Good luck in their business!

Tuesday, March 27, 2012

How can Intel success on virtual TV Biz?

 Intel recently released their plan to go into virtual cable TV business.
But their new business has many of the negative perspection than the positive.

1. Possible poor contents line up
 The contents providers like Paramount, one of major studios in U.S. are strongly tied to the current cable TV operators like Comcast. It isn't difficult to get the situation that Comcast could pressurize those contents providers having no selling their contents to Intel or unfavoriable condition on the contents sourcing.

 Therefore Intel might not get enough contents, and sourcing cost of them would be higher.

2. Lack of experience in the high risked contents business.
 Contents is one of high risk business. Only one movie out of 10 is successful and others are nearly being foggotten, 10% success rate. Main competiveness inTV biz is having full of inspiration of contents Biz from the past experience.

 Intel will hire some experts on this industry, but Intel's corporate culture and management decision systems are based on the IT, manufacturer company. This culture is completely different to that of the contents business company.  Only a few experts from the external could not change Intel to the contents TV business company.

3. Profitability from the burden of Set-Top-Box investments
 Cable TV business requires to install set-top-box into every subscriber, and this uses huge investments.
Asumming unit price of set-top-box is $100, possible subscribers 10M, then total investments on this should be 10B. But this investments is only part of it, and Intel needs to do head-end equipments, contents sourcing, etc.
 This kind of set-top-box business has big entry barriers to the new comer.  I believe Intel would be difficult to get profitability so early.

4. Escalating net neutrality issues.
 Intel doesn't have their own network while virtual TV business should consume large amount of network traffic bandwidth. If Intel only uses ISP's network for this business, it can be a kind of free-riding, and ISP wouldn't be happy to this situation.
 American ISP has traffic control scheme per subscriber, and they would block Intel's TV traffic if Intel doesn't pay their traffic usage to ISP accordingly. This is an example of net neutrality issue that FCC is still working on it, and Intel case would ignite net neutrality debating/issue nationwidely or worldwidely.

To consider above, Intel's TV business would be very tough. Therefore quick and timely reaction under fully understanding of TV contents business is only solution on this issue.

Good luck in Intel's new business !  

Tuesday, March 20, 2012

Implication of iPad selling three million in 3 days

Apple computer announced they has sold three million of new iPad, since its launch on Friday, March 16, 2012.
This is very amazing record to be compared to 180 days of iPad2 to get three million selling in 2010.

                                              (Source: Apple homepage)

 
We should carefully review what this kind of Apple's quick and massive selling record implicates to us.
Apple was considered to be lack of enough production and SCM(Supply Chain Management) capabilities holding huge products demands in such a short time.

Therefore delay of Apple's device delivery upon ordering is just believed to be the normal.

Having enough capabilities of production and SCM usually takes long time with complicated preparedness.
So Apple's quick selling of iPad3 in three days implicates that Apple is now competitive in the production and SCM area, too.

Apple's competitor, Samsung has strong competitiveness in those area because they have vertical and horizontal integration with their subsidiaries of the conglomerate.

Samsung and other Android side manufacturers will be very tough time if Apple who now has also very strong backoffice competitiveness is pushing them with highly valuable device and contents' intrinsic competitiveness.

Conclusively Samsung and other Android affiliate should be superior or at least the similiar level in the battle of the application ecosystem to compete with much strong Apple computer.

Android affiliate has siginificant advantages because they have the cooperative of several companies hoping to the collective intelligence, open systems compared to the closed of Apple's one.

This kind of hot competition between Apple and Android affiliate give us much benefits as it causes highly evolution,  I hope all of them keep playing very well.

Good luck in the business.

Thursday, March 15, 2012

PC will not be gone by cloud service.


Recently  one of the famous analyst company, Gartner announced their outlook that PC will be replaced with personal cloud service in year 2014.
But I am doubt that this would be happened in considering several factors influenced this trend.
To review this more confidently, I am going to include Tablet issue, too.

                                                <Image source: wikipedia>


1.  Why does cloud computing providers like Amazon focus to business market ?
     
  The global leader in Cloud computing service, Amazon has business-oriented cloud service portfolio. Even they provide some of personal cloud service, most of them are business area service.

   HP  recently announced they will begin business-oriented cloud service in next two months.

 Big company who has very good business review and incubation system is deeply reviewing current market condition in various view and way, and get final decision carefully.

It isn’t difficult to get feeling that personal cloud service is not well cooked up yet if we watch the business direction of these cloud service providers.

2.  How do you use cloud service for your personal needs ? Don’t you use it only storing of your stuffs ?

In watching cloud service use pattern of people including me, cloud service for person is focused to only store his/her data in order to use it anywhere, anytime.

Even Google docs has many features of word processing, spreadsheet works, it doesn’t give much benefit to us in freedom and flexibility compared to that of PC. Therefore we mainly use cloud service to store some contents.

3. High quality video game can not be possible in cloud service.

The main application of PC at home is playing game for kids. The favorite recent on-line games typically requires high performance, high quality video functionality that cloud service can not do now. There should be technical progress in this area based on consumer needs, but it wouldn’t be such an easy one from characteristics of  cloud service that server is doing most things requested from many clients. Even cloud server is ultimately high performance, graphic is just local client computer issue.

4. Securing the security is difficult in cloud service.

 One of frequently recommended tips in terms of cloud service from bank’s home page is that we shouldn’t store our personal certificate in the cloud service.
If we or organization can trust cloud service firmly, we wouldn’t see this kind of recommendation.
Could we store our cookies which is the result of our activities in web surfing at the cloud service ?
This would happen if we only use cloud service by throwing away personal computer at home.
Personally I will not put all of my personal stuff and records on the cloud service which can be revealed them in cyberspace by my mistake or hacking.
    
5. Personal privacy of contents use can not be taken in cloud service.

One of important and personal use of PC at home is watching and enjoying the movie which are the kind of illegally downloaded movie, adult video, etc and you never want somebody else know it. Will you enjoy those contents in the cloud service ?

6. Touch screen based Tablet computing can not support precise-control-required computing.

 Will you use Excel work which is requiring high volume data in pivot analysis on the tablet or smart phone ? Small screen, possible error in typing, slow speed of  input are the obstacle on this case.

Will you use tablet or smart phone to draw something on AutoCAD ?

As I mentioned above, cloud service or tablet computing couldn’t compete to PC computing at home in various area even evolution of technology is supporting them, and I believe PC will keep having important role at home without being disappeared.

I also agree that some sector of people will totally use cloud service or tablet computing, and contents or service(not individual device) will be important in the future.
 I wish PC will be evolved to support us at home with other devices having our life more fun and enjoyable.

Thanks a lot.

Wednesday, March 14, 2012

Tips for putting pretty shadows on the image by Photoshop

Image could be better and pretty if we add some shadows. Even we can also change the shadow in the image by relocating the position of light sources like sun, bulbs, etc.

Let's see the results first.


Retouched image having shadow.



Source image (from http://visipix.com)



Above souce image is just normal image we can see around us, and it doesn't give much feeling to us. It doesn't have any specific differentiated things and doesn't attract us at all.
The gray, background color on the source doesn't match with golden colored statue.

Obviously we can't see any shadow because this statue is located on some heights from the ground. Therefore I want to put simulated shadow for better feeling.

Working orders are as follows.

1. Open source image in Photoshop(I am using Photoshop CS5).

2. Duplicate background layer and apply distort effect by Edit>Transform>Distort



3. Stretch the image freely in direction you want to change by dragging control points.
    In this case, I stretched it forward down as shown in below.





4. Click check button in the upper option bar for finishing. Change the color of shadow    image to black and white by "Image>Adjustment>Black & White". 


5. Delete the gray colored background area after selecting it by quick mask mode(Press "Del" key").



 <Image after removing its background>




6. There is overlapped area between original and shadow layer  and it decreases the reality of output as shown in below. This can be removed by using "Eraser" tool.
Apply lower fill value and Gaussian blur to get shadow being the real(Filter>Blur>Gaussian Blur).






7. Now change the main image's background from gray color to the matched one. Select background area by quick mask mode and delete it by pressing "Del", change it to the similiar color of statue.




8. Result of work is as follows. Statue is looking good with matched background color.
   Removing the background at first is important. In my case, I forgot doing it at first, and multiple removing at the shadow and main layer were done. But I put that for illustrative purpose here. Well designing of work flow is important having save your valuable time.




Well matched ?

I hope this posting can be helpful to you !

















High possibility of Windows 8 failure with current approach !

Extended use of smart phone and tablet PC would deeply impact Microsoft who is an emperor on the personal computer market.

How is Microsoft recovered from this difficulties ?

Recently Microsoft released Windows 8 Consumer Preview, and this new O/S can be freely downloaded in the Microsoft home page.

Download link for this.

The purpose of this is certainly being responded from users around the world.

The reaction from people who used this consumer preview version are quite different and it can be classified into two categories.
One is good from the tablet PC users, the other is bad from legacy PC users who are still using mouse and keyboard as an input device.

The first hot topic/issue from reviewers of this was how to completely remove Metro UI with having back to the old "Start" button screen interface, and most of these users have non-tablet PC.

This indicates that non-tablet PC computing can not be welcome Windows 8 touch screen based environment, and this should be the top concern of Microsoft over Windows 8 planning.

According to various reports, most enterprises still use Windows XP, and more than half of Windows O/S users are happy with Windows XP.

Microsoft also plans to withdraw supporting Windows XP in year 2014.
Therefore enterprise should be prepared to migrate from Windows XP to either Windows 7 or Windows 8.
But Windows 8 is focused to tablet PC computing, not considering for enterprise's
legacy mouse and keyboard computing environments.

Microsoft's Windows 8 strategy can be compared to that of Apple computer.
Apple has two track strategy, Mac OS X for legacy mouse and keyboard computing,
iOS for the tablet PC.

Why does Apple choose this kind of strategy ?
Microsoft should carefully review the reason on this.
I believe computing over tablet is completely different to that of the legacy, and these two opposite characteristic could not be incorporated into one O/S(Operating System).

Therefore I believe Microsoft also has two O/S strategy of,
 1. Windows tablet O/S for metro UI based touch screen computing
 2. Windows 8 O/S for legacy computing environments.

If they do like that, enterprise has incentive to migrate into Windows 8.

I hope this possible strategy could be helpful to Microsoft, and welcome it as a user of wonderful Windows O/S.

Monday, March 12, 2012

Why does big cloud computing providers focusing to business sector ?

Recently, HP seems to have their own cloud computing service in
next two months, and they will have more business-oriented features.

The first comer, Amazon has same approach to focus business sector other
than private, home market.

Why aren't they interested to home market, even there are big consumer
bases at that area ?

Computer needs at home is different that at business office.
Mostly home computer has been used to play back high quality video,
playing various games including 3D one requiring much of higher
computing and graphical power.
Those needs also was driven at office, too, but it wasn't higher.

Today's cloud computing technology can not support well playing back high
quality video and enjoying high quality video game.

The fast response in on-line game is also very crucial , but cloud computing
doesn't give that level of requirements.

Therefore home consumer will not use cloud computing to replace their
home computer, and this makes Amazon and HP are now focusing to business
oriented service.

But technology is revolutionized quickly and someday all of obtacle will be taken away,
and I would use cloud computing !

Good luck and progress in cloud computing business !

Who will be the winner at the home gateway battle ?

There is news that Google might unload the set-top-box business which had
taken through acquisition of Motorola Mobility.
This indicates that Google doens't have much importance of Motorola's
set-top-box business.
Another surprising news is that Cisco is also considering to sell the Scientific
Atlanta which is the majority of Cable TV's set-top-box business.

There are several IT devices or dummy consumer electronics at home. Those
are CATV/Satellite set-top-box, broadband modem(ADSL, VDSL), home
security device, home network controller, smart TV, referigerator, legacy TV, etc.

In my understanding, all of player at home are seeking to be main gateway
provider that consumer is connected to the Internet. From this business
domination, that player can prevail others easily.

But this gateway costs much of dollars to deploy as it has certain level of
computing power. If all of players are competiting against others, they all
are going to be failed in business.
If unit price of CATV set-top-box is about $100 per unit, total costs should
be increased dramatically by total subscribers.

What is the solution that players are win-win relationship ?
I suggest the modular type home gateway box which can support most of
functionality by changing the module card. Main interface box might be
jointly invested by players.

If consumer want to have IPTV service, telecommunication provider is
just putting IPTV module card into home gateway box, CATV into
CATV module, home security into camera/sensing module, etc.

The best players who can incorporate these functionality are set-top-box
manufacturers who are very experienced at home business environments.

If modular based jointly used home gateway box market is exploded,
Google would regret to sell its set-top-box business.

Who will be the winner at home gateway battle ? My answer is not just
some of players, but jointly used modular based home gateway box.

All of Photoshop CS5's shortcuts with menu items

This is shortcuts of Photoshop CS5.

If you are looking for some function's shortcut, just click F while pressing Ctrl Key (Ctrl+F), and enter what you are looking for.

You can also just scroll down and up at the below.




Application Menus

Command
Shortcut

File

New...Ctrl+N

Open...Ctrl+O

Browse in Bridge...Alt+Ctrl+O
Shift+Ctrl+O

Browse in Mini Bridge...

Open As...Alt+Shift+Ctrl+O

Open As Smart Object...

Open Recent>


Clear Recent

Share My Screen...

Create New Review...

Device Central...

CloseCtrl+W

Close AllAlt+Ctrl+W

Close and Go To Bridge...Shift+Ctrl+W

SaveCtrl+S

Save As...Shift+Ctrl+S
Alt+Ctrl+S

Check In...

Save for Web & Devices...Alt+Shift+Ctrl+S

RevertF12

Place...

Import>


Variable Data Sets...


Video Frames to Layers...


Notes...


WIA Support...

Export>


Data Sets as Files...


Paths to Illustrator...


Render Video...


Send Video Preview to Device


Video Preview...


Zoomify...

Automate>


Batch...


Create Droplet...


Crop and Straighten Photos


Conditional Mode Change...


Fit Image...


Lens Correction...


Merge to HDR Pro...


Photomerge...

Scripts>


Image Processor...


Delete All Empty Layers


Flatten All Layer Effects


Flatten All Masks


Layer Comps to Files...


Layer Comps to WPG...


Export Layers to Files...


Script Events Manager...


Load Files into Stack...


Load Multiple DICOM Files...


Statistics...


Browse...

File Info...Alt+Shift+Ctrl+I

Print...Ctrl+P

Print One CopyAlt+Shift+Ctrl+P

ExitCtrl+Q
Edit

Undo/RedoCtrl+Z

Step ForwardShift+Ctrl+Z

Step BackwardAlt+Ctrl+Z

Fade...Shift+Ctrl+F

CutCtrl+X
F2

CopyCtrl+C
F3

Copy MergedShift+Ctrl+C

PasteCtrl+V
F4

Paste Special>


Paste In PlaceShift+Ctrl+V


Paste IntoAlt+Shift+Ctrl+V


Paste Outside

Clear

Check Spelling...

Find and Replace Text...

Fill...Shift+F5

Stroke...

Content-Aware ScaleAlt+Shift+Ctrl+C

Puppet Warp

Free TransformCtrl+T

Transform>


AgainShift+Ctrl+T


Scale


Rotate


Skew


Distort


Perspective


Warp


Rotate 180°


Rotate 90° CW


Rotate 90° CCW


Flip Horizontal


Flip Vertical

Auto-Align Layers...

Auto-Blend Layers...

Define Brush Preset...

Define Pattern...

Define Custom Shape...

Purge>


Undo


Clipboard


Histories


All

Adobe PDF Presets...

Preset Manager...

Color Settings...Shift+Ctrl+K

Assign Profile...

Convert to Profile...

Keyboard Shortcuts...Alt+Shift+Ctrl+K

Menus...Alt+Shift+Ctrl+M

Preferences>


General...Ctrl+K


Interface...


File Handling...


Performance...


Cursors...


Transparency & Gamut...


Units & Rulers...


Guides, Grid, & Slices...


Plug-Ins...


Type...


3D...


Camera Raw...
Image

Mode>


Bitmap


Grayscale


Duotone


Indexed Color...


RGB Color


CMYK Color


Lab Color


Multichannel


8 Bits/Channel


16 Bits/Channel


32 Bits/Channel


Color Table...

Adjustments>


Brightness/Contrast...


Levels...Ctrl+L


Curves...Ctrl+M


Exposure...


Vibrance...


Hue/Saturation...Ctrl+U


Color Balance...Ctrl+B


Black & White...Alt+Shift+Ctrl+B


Photo Filter...


Channel Mixer...


InvertCtrl+I


Posterize...


Threshold...


Gradient Map...


Selective Color...


Shadows/Highlights...


HDR Toning...


Variations...


DesaturateShift+Ctrl+U


Match Color...


Replace Color...


Equalize

Auto ToneShift+Ctrl+L

Auto ContrastAlt+Shift+Ctrl+L

Auto ColorShift+Ctrl+B

Image Size...Alt+Ctrl+I

Canvas Size...Alt+Ctrl+C

Image Rotation>


180°


90° CW


90° CCW


Arbitrary...


Flip Canvas Horizontal


Flip Canvas Vertical

Crop

Trim...

Reveal All

Duplicate...

Apply Image...

Calculations...

Variables>


Define...


Data Sets...

Apply Data Set...

Trap...
Layer

New>


Layer...Shift+Ctrl+N


Background


Group...


Group from Layers...


Layer via CopyCtrl+J


Layer via CutShift+Ctrl+J

Duplicate Layer (Group)...

Delete>


Delete Layer (Group)


Hidden Layers

Layer (Group) Properties

Layer Style>


Blending Options...


Drop Shadow...


Inner Shadow...


Outer Glow...


Inner Glow...


Bevel and Emboss...


Satin...


Color Overlay...


Gradient Overlay...


Pattern Overlay...


Stroke...


Copy Layer Style


Paste Layer Style


Clear Layer Style


Global Light...


Create Layers


Show/Hide All Effects


Scale Effects...

Smart Filter>


Disable Smart Filters


Delete Filter Mask


Disable Filter Mask


Clear Smart Filters

New Fill Layer>


Solid Color...


Gradient...


Pattern...

New Adjustment Layer>


Brightness/Contrast...


Levels...


Curves...


Exposure...


Vibrance...


Hue/Saturation...


Color Balance...


Black & White...


Photo Filter...


Channel Mixer...


Invert...


Posterize...


Threshold...


Gradient Map...


Selective Color...

Layer Content Options...

Layer Mask>


Reveal All


Hide All


Reveal Selection


Hide Selection


From Transparency


Delete


Apply


Enable/Disable Layer Mask


Link/Unlink Layer Mask

Vector Mask>


Reveal All


Hide All


Current Path


Delete


Enable/Disable Vector Mask


Link/Unlink Vector Mask

Create/Release Clipping MaskAlt+Ctrl+G

Smart Objects>


Convert to Smart Object


New Smart Object via Copy


Edit Contents


Export Contents...


Replace Contents...


Stack Mode>



None



Entropy



Kurtosis



Maximum



Mean



Median



Minimum



Range



Skewness



Standard Deviation



Summation



Variance


Rasterize

Video Layers>


New Video Layer from File...


New Blank Video Layer


Insert Blank Frame


Duplicate Frame


Delete Frame


Replace Footage...


Interpret Footage...


Show Altered Video


Restore Frame


Restore All Frames


Reload Frame


Rasterize

Type>


Create Work Path


Convert to Shape


Horizontal


Vertical


Anti-Alias None


Anti-Alias Sharp


Anti-Alias Crisp


Anti-Alias Strong


Anti-Alias Smooth


Convert Text Shape Type


Warp Text...


Update All Text Layers


Replace All Missing Fonts

Rasterize>


Type


Shape


Fill Content


Vector Mask


Smart Object


Video


3D


Layer


All Layers

New Layer Based Slice

Group LayersCtrl+G

Ungroup LayersShift+Ctrl+G

Hide Layers

Arrange>


Bring to FrontShift+Ctrl+]


Bring ForwardCtrl+]


Send BackwardCtrl+[


Send to BackShift+Ctrl+[


Reverse

Align>


Top Edges


Vertical Centers


Bottom Edges


Left Edges


Horizontal Centers


Right Edges

Distribute>


Top Edges


Vertical Centers


Bottom Edges


Left Edges


Horizontal Centers


Right Edges

Lock All Layers

Link/Unlink Layers

Select Linked Layers

Merge LayersCtrl+E

Merge VisibleShift+Ctrl+E

Flatten Image

Matting>


Color Decontaminate...


Defringe...


Remove Black Matte


Remove White Matte
Select

AllCtrl+A

DeselectCtrl+D

ReselectShift+Ctrl+D

InverseShift+Ctrl+I
Shift+F7

All LayersAlt+Ctrl+A

Deselect Layers

Similar Layers

Color Range...

Refine Mask...Alt+Ctrl+R

Modify>


Border...


Smooth...


Expand...


Contract...


Feather...Shift+F6

Grow

Similar

Transform Selection

Edit in Quick Mask Mode

Load Selection...

Save Selection...
Filter

Last FilterCtrl+F

Convert for Smart Filters

Filter Gallery...

Lens Correction...Shift+Ctrl+R

Liquify...Shift+Ctrl+X

Vanishing Point...Alt+Ctrl+V

Artistic>


Colored Pencil...


Cutout...


Dry Brush...


Film Grain...


Fresco...


Neon Glow...


Paint Daubs...


Palette Knife...


Plastic Wrap...


Poster Edges...


Rough Pastels...


Smudge Stick...


Sponge...


Underpainting...


Watercolor...

Blur>


Average


Blur


Blur More


Box Blur...


Gaussian Blur...


Lens Blur...


Motion Blur...


Radial Blur...


Shape Blur...


Smart Blur...


Surface Blur...

Brush Strokes>


Accented Edges...


Angled Strokes...


Crosshatch...


Dark Strokes...


Ink Outlines...


Spatter...


Sprayed Strokes...


Sumi-e...

Distort>


Diffuse Glow...


Displace...


Glass...


Ocean Ripple...


Pinch...


Polar Coordinates...


Ripple...


Shear...


Spherize...


Twirl...


Wave...


ZigZag...

Noise>


Add Noise...


Despeckle


Dust & Scratches...


Median...


Reduce Noise...

Pixelate>


Color Halftone...


Crystallize...


Facet


Fragment


Mezzotint...


Mosaic...


Pointillize...

Render>


Clouds


Difference Clouds


Fibers...


Lens Flare...


Lighting Effects...

Sharpen>


Sharpen


Sharpen Edges


Sharpen More


Smart Sharpen...


Unsharp Mask...

Sketch>


Bas Relief...


Chalk & Charcoal...


Charcoal...


Chrome...


Conté Crayon...


Graphic Pen...


Halftone Pattern...


Note Paper...


Photocopy...


Plaster...


Reticulation...


Stamp...


Torn Edges...


Water Paper...

Stylize>


Diffuse...


Emboss...


Extrude...


Find Edges


Glowing Edges...


Solarize


Tiles...


Trace Contour...


Wind...

Texture>


Craquelure...


Grain...


Mosaic Tiles...


Patchwork...


Stained Glass...


Texturizer...

Video>


De-Interlace...


NTSC Colors

Other>


Custom...


High Pass...


Maximum...


Minimum...


Offset...

Digimarc>


Embed Watermark...


Read Watermark...

Browse Filters Online...
Analysis

Set Measurement Scale>


Default


Custom...

Select Data Points>


Custom...

Record Measurements

Ruler Tool

Count Tool

Place Scale Marker...
3D

New Layer from 3D File...

New 3D Postcard From Layer

New Shape From Layer>


Cone


Cube


Cube Wrap


Cylinder


Donut


Hat


Pyramid


Ring


Soda Can


Sphere


Spherical Panorama


Wine Bottle

New Mesh From Grayscale>


Plane


Two-Sided Plane


Cylinder


Sphere

New Volume From Layers...

Repoussé>


Text Layer...


Layer Mask...


Selected Path...


Current Selection...


Create Constraint(s) From Selection...


Create Constraint(s) From Selected Path...


Edit in Repoussé...


Split Repoussé Meshes

Render Settings...

Ground Plane Shadow Catcher

Snap Object To Ground Plane

Auto-Hide Layers For Performance

Hide Nearest SurfaceAlt+Ctrl+X

Only Hide Enclosed Polygons

Invert Visible Surfaces

Reveal All SurfacesAlt+Shift+Ctrl+X

3D Paint Mode>


Diffuse


Bump


Glossiness


Opacity


Shininess


Self-Illumination


Reflection

Select Paintable Areas

Create UV Overlays>


Wireframe


Shaded


Normal Map

New Tiled Painting

Paint Falloff...

Reparameterize UVs...

Merge 3D Layers

Export 3D Layer...

Resume Progressive Render

Progressive Render Selection

Rasterize

Browse 3D Content Online...
View

Proof Setup>


Custom...


Working CMYK


Working Cyan Plate


Working Magenta Plate


Working Yellow Plate


Working Black Plate


Working CMY Plates


Legacy Macintosh RGB (Gamma 1.8)


Internet Standard RGB (sRGB)


Monitor RGB


Color Blindness - Protanopia-type


Color Blindness - Deuteranopia-type

Proof ColorsCtrl+Y

Gamut WarningShift+Ctrl+Y

Pixel Aspect Ratio>


Custom Pixel Aspect Ratio...


Delete Pixel Aspect Ratio...


Reset Pixel Aspect Ratios...


Square


D1/DV NTSC (0.91)


D1/DV PAL (1.09)


D1/DV NTSC Widescreen (1.21)


HDV 1080/DVCPRO HD 720 (1.33)


D1/DV PAL Widescreen (1.46)


Anamorphic 2:1 (2)


DVCPRO HD 1080 (1.5)

Pixel Aspect Ratio Correction

32-bit Preview Options...

Zoom InCtrl++
Ctrl+=

Zoom OutCtrl+-

Fit on ScreenCtrl+0

Actual PixelsCtrl+1
Alt+Ctrl+0

Print Size

Screen Mode>


Standard Screen Mode


Full Screen Mode With Menu Bar


Full Screen Mode

ExtrasCtrl+H

Show>


Layer Edges


Selection Edges


Target PathShift+Ctrl+H


GridCtrl+'


GuidesCtrl+;


Count


Smart Guides


Slices


Notes


3D Axis


3D Ground Plane


3D Lights


3D Selection


Brush Preview


Mesh


All


None


Show Extras Options...

RulersCtrl+R

SnapShift+Ctrl+;

Snap To>


Guides


Grid


Layers


Slices


Document Bounds


All


None

Lock GuidesAlt+Ctrl+;

Clear Guides

New Guide...

Lock Slices

Clear Slices
Window

Arrange>


Cascade


Tile


Float in Window


Float All in Windows


Consolidate All to Tabs


Match Zoom


Match Location


Match Rotation


Match All


New Window

Workspace>


Essentials (Default)


New in CS 5


3D


Design


Motion


Painting


Photography


Reset Design


New Workspace...


Delete Workspace...


Keyboard Shortcuts & Menus...

Extensions>

3D

ActionsAlt+F9
F9

Adjustments

Animation

BrushF5

Brush Presets

Channels

Character

Clone Source

ColorF6

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Panel Menus

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3D

Ground Plane Shadow Catcher

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Time...


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ANPA Colors

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HKS E Process

HKS E

HKS K Process

HKS K

HKS N Process

HKS N

HKS Z Process

HKS Z

Mac OS

Paint Color Swatches

PANTONE color bridge CMYK EC

PANTONE color bridge CMYK PC

PANTONE color bridge CMYK UP

PANTONE metallic coated

PANTONE pastel coated

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PANTONE solid coated

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PANTONE solid to process EURO

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Photo Filter Colors

TOYO 94 COLOR FINDER

TOYO COLOR FINDER

TRUMATCH Colors

VisiBone

VisiBone2

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Windows

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Tools


ToolsShortcut

Move ToolV

Rectangular Marquee ToolM

Elliptical Marquee ToolM

Single Row Marquee Tool

Single Column Marquee Tool

Lasso ToolL

Polygonal Lasso ToolL

Magnetic Lasso ToolL

Quick Selection ToolW

Magic Wand ToolW

Eyedropper ToolI

Color Sampler ToolI

Ruler ToolI

Note ToolI

Count ToolI

Crop ToolC

Slice ToolC

Slice Select ToolC

Spot Healing Brush ToolJ

Healing Brush ToolJ

Patch ToolJ

Red Eye ToolJ

Brush ToolB

Pencil ToolB

Color Replacement ToolB

Mixer Brush ToolB

Clone Stamp ToolS

Pattern Stamp ToolS

History Brush ToolY

Art History Brush ToolY

Eraser ToolE

Background Eraser ToolE

Magic Eraser ToolE

Gradient ToolG

Paint Bucket ToolG

Blur Tool

Sharpen Tool

Smudge Tool

Dodge ToolO

Burn ToolO

Sponge ToolO

Pen ToolP

Freeform Pen ToolP

Add Anchor Point Tool

Delete Anchor Point Tool

Convert Point Tool

Horizontal Type ToolT

Vertical Type ToolT

Horizontal Type Mask ToolT

Vertical Type Mask ToolT

Path Selection ToolA

Direct Selection ToolA

Rectangle ToolU

Rounded Rectangle ToolU

Ellipse ToolU

Polygon ToolU

Line ToolU

Custom Shape ToolU

3D Object Rotate ToolK

3D Object Roll ToolK

3D Object Pan ToolK

3D Object Slide ToolK

3D Object Scale ToolK

3D Rotate Camera ToolN

3D Roll Camera ToolN

3D Pan Camera ToolN

3D Walk Camera ToolN

3D Zoom Camera ToolN

Hand ToolH

Rotate View ToolR

Zoom ToolZ

Targeted Adjustment Tool

Default Foreground/Background ColorsD

Switch Foreground/Background ColorsX

Toggle Standard/Quick Mask ModesQ

Toggle Screen ModesF

Toggle Preserve Transparency/

Decrease Brush Size[

Increase Brush Size]

Decrease Brush Hardness{

Increase Brush Hardness}

Previous Brush,

Next Brush.

First Brush<

Last Brush>

Foreground Color Picker

Background Color Picker

Load Mixer Brush

Clean Mixer Brush

Toggle Mixer Brush Auto-Load

Toggle Mixer Brush Auto-Clean